Selenium WebDriver with Python Cheat Sheet

Selenium WebDriver Installation

Code:

pip install selenium

WebDriver Initialization

Code:

from selenium import webdriver

firefox = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path='drivers\geckodriver.exe')
chrome = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='drivers\chromedriver.exe')
edge = webdriver.Edge(executable_path='drivers\MicrosoftWebDriver.exe')
ie = webdriver.Ie(executable_path='drivers\IEDriverServer.exe')

Browser Details

Code:

#Get Browser Name
print(browser.name)

#Get Title
print(browser.title)

#Get Current URL
print(browser.current_url)

#Get Current Window Handle
print(browser.current_window_handle)

#Get All Window Handles
handles_list=browser.window_handles

#Get Page Source
print(browser.page_source)

Maximize and Minimize

Code:

browser.maximize_window()
browser.minimize_window()

Switch to Frame & Window

Code:

browser.switch_to.active_element

browser.switch_to.alert

browser.switch_to.default_content()

# You can pass Window Name or Handle to switch between windows
browser.switch_to.window("window_name")

#You can switch to frame using Name, ID, Index & WebElement
browser.switch_to.frame(1)

browser.switch_to.parent_frame()

Back, Forward & Refresh

Code:

browser.back()
browser.forward()
browser.refresh()

Cookies

Code:

#Get all cookies in a list
cookies_list = browser.get_cookies

#Get a Cookie value
cookie_value = browser.get_cookie("my_cookie")

#Delete a Cookie
browser.delete_cookie("my_cookie")

#Delete all Cookies
browser.delete_all_cookies()

#Add Cookie
browser.add_cookie({"name:value"})

Finding Elements

Code:

#Find Element(s) By ID
element = browser.find_element_by_id("txt_1")
elements = browser.find_elements_by_id("txt_1")

#Find Element By XPATH
browser.find_element_by_xpath("//input")

#Find Element By Link Text
browser.find_element_by_link_text("Products")

#Find Element By Link Text
browser.find_element_by_link_text("Products")

#Find Element By Partial Link Text
browser.find_element_by_partial_link_text('Sign')

#Find Element By Name
browser.find_elements_by_name('foo')

#Find Element By Tag Name
browser.find_elements_by_tag_name('Input')

#Find Element By Class Name
browser.find_elements_by_class_name('breadcrumb')

#Find Element By CSS Selector
browser.find_elements_by_css_selector('input[name="txt"]')